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Class java.awt.Graphics
java.lang.Object
|
+----java.awt.Graphics
- public abstract class Graphics
- extends Object
Graphics is the abstract base class for all graphics contexts
which allow an application to draw onto components realized on
various devices or onto off-screen images.
A Graphics object encapsulates the state information needed
for the various rendering operations that Java supports. This
state information includes:
- The Component to draw on
- A translation origin for rendering and clipping coordinates
- The current clip
- The current color
- The current font
- The current logical pixel operation function (XOR or Paint)
- The current XOR alternation color
(see setXORMode)
Coordinates are infinitely thin and lie between the pixels of the
output device.
Operations which draw the outline of a figure operate by traversing
along the infinitely thin path with a pixel-sized pen that hangs
down and to the right of the anchor point on the path.
Operations which fill a figure operate by filling the interior
of the infinitely thin path.
Operations which render horizontal text render the ascending
portion of the characters entirely above the baseline coordinate.
Some important points to consider are that drawing a figure that
covers a given rectangle will occupy one extra row of pixels on
the right and bottom edges compared to filling a figure that is
bounded by that same rectangle.
Also, drawing a horizontal line along the same y coordinate as
the baseline of a line of text will draw the line entirely below
the text except for any descenders.
Both of these properties are due to the pen hanging down and to
the right from the path that it traverses.
All coordinates which appear as arguments to the methods of this
Graphics object are considered relative to the translation origin
of this Graphics object prior to the invocation of the method.
All rendering operations modify only pixels which lie within the
area bounded by both the current clip of the graphics context
and the extents of the Component used to create the Graphics object.
-
Graphics()
- Constructs a new Graphics object.
-
clearRect(int, int, int, int)
-
Clears the specified rectangle by filling it with the background
color of the current drawing surface.
-
clipRect(int, int, int, int)
-
Intersects the current clip with the specified rectangle.
-
copyArea(int, int, int, int, int, int)
- Copies an area of the Component by a distance specified by dx
and dy to the right and down.
-
create()
- Creates a new Graphics object that is a copy of this Graphics object.
-
create(int, int, int, int)
- Creates a new Graphics object based on this Graphics object,
but with a new translation and clip area.
-
dispose()
- Dispose of the system resources used by this graphics context.
-
draw3DRect(int, int, int, int, boolean)
- Draws a 3-D highlighted outline of the specified rectangle.
-
drawArc(int, int, int, int, int, int)
- Draws the outline of an arc covering the specified rectangle,
starting at startAngle and extending for arcAngle degrees,
using the current color.
-
drawBytes(byte[], int, int, int, int)
-
Draws the specified bytes using the current font and color.
-
drawChars(char[], int, int, int, int)
-
Draws the specified characters using the current font and color.
-
drawImage(Image, int, int, Color, ImageObserver)
-
Draws as much of the specified image as is currently available at
the specified coordinate (x, y) with the given solid background color.
-
drawImage(Image, int, int, ImageObserver)
-
Draws as much of the specified image as is currently available at
the specified coordinate (x, y).
-
drawImage(Image, int, int, int, int, Color, ImageObserver)
- Draws as much of the specified image as has already been scaled
to fit inside the specified rectangle with the given solid
background color.
-
drawImage(Image, int, int, int, int, ImageObserver)
- Draws as much of the specified image as has already been scaled
to fit inside the specified rectangle.
-
drawImage(Image, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, Color, ImageObserver)
- Draws as much of the specified area of the specified image as is
currently available, scaling it on the fly to fit inside the
specified area of the destination drawable surface with the
given solid background color.
-
drawImage(Image, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, ImageObserver)
- Draws as much of the specified area of the specified image as is
currently available, scaling it on the fly to fit inside the
specified area of the destination drawable surface.
-
drawLine(int, int, int, int)
-
Draws a line between the coordinates (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) using
the current color.
-
drawOval(int, int, int, int)
-
Draws the outline of an oval covering the specified rectangle
using the current color.
-
drawPolygon(int[], int[], int)
-
Draws the outline of a polygon defined by arrays of x coordinates
and y coordinates using the current color.
-
drawPolygon(Polygon)
-
Draws the outline of a polygon defined by the specified Polygon
object using the current color.
-
drawPolyline(int[], int[], int)
-
Draws a sequence of connected lines defined by arrays of x coordinates
and y coordinates using the current color.
-
drawRect(int, int, int, int)
-
Draws the outline of the specified rectangle using the current
color.
-
drawRoundRect(int, int, int, int, int, int)
-
Draws the outline of the specified rounded corner rectangle
using the current color.
-
drawString(String, int, int)
-
Draws the specified String using the current font and color.
-
fill3DRect(int, int, int, int, boolean)
- Paints a 3-D highlighted rectangle filled with the current color.
-
fillArc(int, int, int, int, int, int)
-
Fills an arc bounded by the specified rectangle, starting at
startAngle and extending for arcAngle degrees, with the
current color.
-
fillOval(int, int, int, int)
-
Fills an oval bounded by the specified rectangle with the
current color.
-
fillPolygon(int[], int[], int)
-
Fills a polygon defined by arrays of x coordinates and y
coordinates with the current color using an even-odd fill
rule (otherwise known as an alternating rule).
-
fillPolygon(Polygon)
-
Fills the polygon defined by the specified Polygon object with
the current color using an even-odd fill rule (otherwise known
as an alternating rule).
-
fillRect(int, int, int, int)
-
Fills the specified rectangle with the current color.
-
fillRoundRect(int, int, int, int, int, int)
-
Fills the specified rounded corner rectangle with the current color.
-
finalize()
- Disposes of this graphics context once it is no longer referenced.
-
getClip()
- Return a Shape object representing the current clipping area.
-
getClipBounds()
- Returns the bounding rectangle of the current clipping area.
-
getClipRect()
-
Deprecated.
-
getColor()
- Gets the current color.
-
getFont()
- Gets the current font.
-
getFontMetrics()
- Gets the font metrics of the current font.
-
getFontMetrics(Font)
- Gets the font metrics for the specified font.
-
setClip(int, int, int, int)
- Sets the current clip to the rectangle specified by the given
coordinates.
-
setClip(Shape)
- Set the current clipping area to an arbitrary clip shape.
-
setColor(Color)
- Sets the current color to the specified color.
-
setFont(Font)
- Sets the font for all subsequent text rendering operations.
-
setPaintMode()
- Sets the logical pixel operation function to the Paint, or
overwrite mode.
-
setXORMode(Color)
- Sets the logical pixel operation function to the XOR mode,
which alternates pixels between the current color and a new
specified XOR alternation color.
-
toString()
- Returns a String object representing this Graphics object's value.
-
translate(int, int)
- Translates the origin of the graphics context to the point
(x, y) in the current coordinate system.
Graphics
protected Graphics()
- Constructs a new Graphics object. Since Graphics is an abstract
class, and since it must be customized by subclasses for different
output devices, Graphics objects cannot be created directly.
Instead, Graphics objects must be obtained from another Graphics
object or created by a Component.
- See Also:
- getGraphics, create
create
public abstract Graphics create()
- Creates a new Graphics object that is a copy of this Graphics object.
create
public Graphics create(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
- Creates a new Graphics object based on this Graphics object,
but with a new translation and clip area.
The new Graphics object will have its origin translated to the
specified coordinate (x, y) and will also have its current clip
intersected with the specified rectangle. The arguments are all
interpreted in the coordinate system of the original Graphics
object.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the new translation origin
and rectangle to intersect the clip with
- y - the y coordinate of the new translation origin
and rectangle to intersect the clip with
- width - the width of the rectangle to intersect the clip with
- height - the height of the rectangle to intersect the clip with
- See Also:
- translate, clipRect
translate
public abstract void translate(int x,
int y)
- Translates the origin of the graphics context to the point
(x, y) in the current coordinate system. All coordinates
used in subsequent rendering operations on this graphics
context will be relative to this new origin.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the new translation origin
- y - the y coordinate of the new translation origin
getColor
public abstract Color getColor()
- Gets the current color.
- See Also:
- Color, setColor
setColor
public abstract void setColor(Color c)
- Sets the current color to the specified color. All subsequent
rendering operations will use this specified color.
- Parameters:
- c - the new rendering color
- See Also:
- Color, getColor
setPaintMode
public abstract void setPaintMode()
- Sets the logical pixel operation function to the Paint, or
overwrite mode. All subsequent rendering operations will
overwrite the destination with the current color.
setXORMode
public abstract void setXORMode(Color c1)
- Sets the logical pixel operation function to the XOR mode,
which alternates pixels between the current color and a new
specified XOR alternation color.
When subsequent rendering operations are performed on top of
pixels which are the specified XOR alternation color, they
will be changed to the current color and vice versa.
Drawing an image on a region of pixels of the specified XOR
alternation color will also change those pixels to the colors
in the image.
Drawing on pixels of other colors will not necessarily result
in a predictable final color but all rendering operations will
always be reversible in this mode; if you draw the same figure
twice then all pixels will be restored to their original values.
- Parameters:
- c1 - the XOR alternation color
getFont
public abstract Font getFont()
- Gets the current font.
- See Also:
- Font, setFont
setFont
public abstract void setFont(Font font)
- Sets the font for all subsequent text rendering operations.
- Parameters:
- font - the specified font
- See Also:
- Font, getFont, drawString, drawBytes, drawChars
getFontMetrics
public FontMetrics getFontMetrics()
- Gets the font metrics of the current font.
- See Also:
- getFont
getFontMetrics
public abstract FontMetrics getFontMetrics(Font f)
- Gets the font metrics for the specified font.
- Parameters:
- f - the specified font
- See Also:
- getFont, getFontMetrics
getClipBounds
public abstract Rectangle getClipBounds()
- Returns the bounding rectangle of the current clipping area.
The coordinates in the rectangle are relative to the coordinate
system origin of this graphics context.
- See Also:
- getClip, clipRect, setClip, setClip
clipRect
public abstract void clipRect(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
- Intersects the current clip with the specified rectangle.
The resulting clipping area is the intersection of the current
clipping area and the specified rectangle.
This method can only be used to make the current clip smaller.
To set the current clip larger, use any of the setClip methods.
Rendering operations have no effect outside of the clipping area.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the rectangle to intersect the clip with
- y - the y coordinate of the rectangle to intersect the clip with
- width - the width of the rectangle to intersect the clip with
- height - the height of the rectangle to intersect the clip with
- See Also:
- setClip, setClip
setClip
public abstract void setClip(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
- Sets the current clip to the rectangle specified by the given
coordinates.
Rendering operations have no effect outside of the clipping area.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the new clip rectangle
- y - the y coordinate of the new clip rectangle
- width - the width of the new clip rectangle
- height - the height of the new clip rectangle
- See Also:
- clipRect, setClip
getClip
public abstract Shape getClip()
- Return a Shape object representing the current clipping area.
- See Also:
- getClipBounds, clipRect, setClip, setClip
setClip
public abstract void setClip(Shape clip)
- Set the current clipping area to an arbitrary clip shape.
Not all objects which implement the Shape interface can be
used to set the clip. The only Shape objects which are
guaranteed to be supported are Shape objects which are
obtained from the getClip() method and Rectangle objects.
- See Also:
- getClip, clipRect, setClip
copyArea
public abstract void copyArea(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height,
int dx,
int dy)
- Copies an area of the Component by a distance specified by dx
and dy to the right and down. To copy a portion of the Component
to the left or upwards, specify a negative distance for either
dx or dy.
If a portion of the source rectangle to be copied lies outside of
the bounds of the Component or is obscured by another Component
or window, the damage resulting from not being able to copy the
associated pixels will be repaired by a call to the paint method
of the Component.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the source rectangle
- y - the y coordinate of the source rectangle
- width - the width of the source rectangle
- height - the height of the source rectangle
- dx - the horizontal distance to copy the pixels to the right
- dy - the vertical distance to copy the pixels downward
drawLine
public abstract void drawLine(int x1,
int y1,
int x2,
int y2)
- Draws a line between the coordinates (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) using
the current color.
- Parameters:
- x1 - the x coordinate of the start of the line
- y1 - the y coordinate of the start of the line
- x2 - the x coordinate of the end of the line
- y2 - the y coordinate of the end of the line
fillRect
public abstract void fillRect(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
- Fills the specified rectangle with the current color.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the rectangle to be filled
- y - the y coordinate of the rectangle to be filled
- width - the width of the rectangle to be filled
- height - the height of the rectangle to be filled
- See Also:
- drawRect, clearRect
drawRect
public void drawRect(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
- Draws the outline of the specified rectangle using the current
color. The resulting rectangle will cover an area (width + 1)
pixels wide by (height + 1) pixels tall.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the rectangle to be drawn
- y - the y coordinate of the rectangle to be drawn
- width - the width of the rectangle to be drawn
- height - the height of the rectangle to be drawn
- See Also:
- fillRect, clearRect
clearRect
public abstract void clearRect(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
- Clears the specified rectangle by filling it with the background
color of the current drawing surface.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the rectangle to clear
- y - the y coordinate of the rectangle to clear
- width - the width of the rectangle to clear
- height - the height of the rectangle to clear
- See Also:
- fillRect, drawRect
drawRoundRect
public abstract void drawRoundRect(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height,
int arcWidth,
int arcHeight)
- Draws the outline of the specified rounded corner rectangle
using the current color.
The resulting rectangle will cover an area (width + 1) pixels wide
by (height + 1) pixels tall.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the rectangle to be drawn
- y - the y coordinate of the rectangle to be drawn
- width - the width of the rectangle to be drawn
- height - the height of the rectangle to be drawn
- arcWidth - the horizontal diameter of the arc at the four corners
- arcHeight - the vertical diameter of the arc at the four corners
- See Also:
- fillRoundRect
fillRoundRect
public abstract void fillRoundRect(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height,
int arcWidth,
int arcHeight)
- Fills the specified rounded corner rectangle with the current color.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the rectangle to be filled
- y - the y coordinate of the rectangle to be filled
- width - the width of the rectangle to be filled
- height - the height of the rectangle to be filled
- arcWidth - the horizontal diameter of the arc at the four corners
- arcHeight - the vertical diameter of the arc at the four corners
- See Also:
- drawRoundRect
draw3DRect
public void draw3DRect(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height,
boolean raised)
- Draws a 3-D highlighted outline of the specified rectangle.
The edges of the rectangle will be highlighted so that it appears
as if the edges were beveled and lit from the upper left corner.
The colors used for the highlighting effect will be determined from
the current color.
The resulting rectangle will cover an area (width + 1) pixels wide
by (height + 1) pixels tall.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the rectangle to be drawn
- y - the y coordinate of the rectangle to be drawn
- width - the width of the rectangle to be drawn
- height - the height of the rectangle to be drawn
- raised - a boolean that determines whether the rectangle
appears to be raised above the surface or sunk into the surface
- See Also:
- brighter, darker
fill3DRect
public void fill3DRect(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height,
boolean raised)
- Paints a 3-D highlighted rectangle filled with the current color.
The edges of the rectangle will be highlighted so that it appears
as if the edges were beveled and lit from the upper left corner.
The colors used for the highlighting effect will be determined from
the current color.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the rectangle to be filled
- y - the y coordinate of the rectangle to be filled
- width - the width of the rectangle to be filled
- height - the height of the rectangle to be filled
- raised - a boolean that determines whether the rectangle
appears to be raised above the surface or sunk into the surface
- See Also:
- brighter, darker
drawOval
public abstract void drawOval(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
- Draws the outline of an oval covering the specified rectangle
using the current color.
The resulting oval will cover an area (width + 1) pixels wide
by (height + 1) pixels tall.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the upper left corner of the oval
to be drawn
- y - the y coordinate of the upper left corner of the oval
to be drawn
- width - the width of the oval to be drawn
- height - the height of the oval to be drawn
- See Also:
- fillOval
fillOval
public abstract void fillOval(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
- Fills an oval bounded by the specified rectangle with the
current color.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the upper left corner of the oval
to be filled
- y - the y coordinate of the upper left corner of the oval
to be filled
- width - the width of the oval to be filled
- height - the height of the oval to be filled
- See Also:
- drawOval
drawArc
public abstract void drawArc(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height,
int startAngle,
int arcAngle)
- Draws the outline of an arc covering the specified rectangle,
starting at startAngle and extending for arcAngle degrees,
using the current color.
The angles are interpreted such that 0 degrees is at the 3-o'clock
position, and positive values indicate counter-clockwise rotations
while negative values indicate clockwise rotations.
The resulting arc will cover an area (width + 1) pixels wide
by (height + 1) pixels tall.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the upper left corner of the arc
to be drawn
- y - the y coordinate of the upper left corner of the arc
to be drawn
- width - the width of the arc to be drawn
- height - the height of the arc to be drawn
- startAngle - the beginning angle
- arcAngle - the angular extent of the arc (relative to startAngle)
- See Also:
- fillArc
fillArc
public abstract void fillArc(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height,
int startAngle,
int arcAngle)
- Fills an arc bounded by the specified rectangle, starting at
startAngle and extending for arcAngle degrees, with the
current color.
This method generates a pie shape.
The angles are interpreted such that 0 degrees is at the 3-o'clock
position, and positive values indicate counter-clockwise rotations
while negative values indicate clockwise rotations.
- Parameters:
- x - the x coordinate of the upper left corner of the arc
to be filled
- y - the y coordinate of the upper left corner of the arc
to be filled
- width - the width of the arc to be filled
- height - the height of the arc to be filled
- startAngle - the beginning angle
- arcAngle - the angular extent of the arc (relative to startAngle).
- See Also:
- drawArc
drawPolyline
public abstract void drawPolyline(int xPoints[],
int yPoints[],
int nPoints)
- Draws a sequence of connected lines defined by arrays of x coordinates
and y coordinates using the current color.
The figure is not automatically closed if the first coordinate is
different from the last coordinate.
- Parameters:
- xPoints - an array of x points
- yPoints - an array of y points
- nPoints - the total number of points
- See Also:
- drawPolygon
drawPolygon
public abstract void drawPolygon(int xPoints[],
int yPoints[],
int nPoints)
- Draws the outline of a polygon defined by arrays of x coordinates
and y coordinates using the current color.
The figure is automatically closed by drawing a line connecting
the first coordinate to the last if they are different.
- Parameters:
- xPoints - an array of x points
- yPoints - an array of y points
- nPoints - the total number of points
- See Also:
- drawPolyline, fillPolygon
drawPolygon
public void drawPolygon(Polygon p)
- Draws the outline of a polygon defined by the specified Polygon
object using the current color.
- Parameters:
- p - the Polygon object to outline
- See Also:
- fillPolygon
fillPolygon
public abstract void fillPolygon(int xPoints[],
int yPoints[],
int nPoints)
- Fills a polygon defined by arrays of x coordinates and y
coordinates with the current color using an even-odd fill
rule (otherwise known as an alternating rule).
- Parameters:
- xPoints - an array of x points
- yPoints - an array of y points
- nPoints - the total number of points
- See Also:
- drawPolygon
fillPolygon
public void fillPolygon(Polygon p)
- Fills the polygon defined by the specified Polygon object with
the current color using an even-odd fill rule (otherwise known
as an alternating rule).
- Parameters:
- p - the Polygon object to fill
- See Also:
- drawPolygon
drawString
public abstract void drawString(String str,
int x,
int y)
- Draws the specified String using the current font and color.
The x,y position is the starting point of the baseline of the String.
- Parameters:
- str - the String to be drawn
- x - the x coordinate of the baseline of the text
- y - the y coordinate of the baseline of the text
- See Also:
- drawChars, drawBytes
drawChars
public void drawChars(char data[],
int offset,
int length,
int x,
int y)
- Draws the specified characters using the current font and color.
- Parameters:
- data - the array of characters to be drawn
- offset - the start offset in the data
- length - the number of characters to be drawn
- x - the x coordinate of the baseline of the text
- y - the y coordinate of the baseline of the text
- See Also:
- drawString, drawBytes
drawBytes
public void drawBytes(byte data[],
int offset,
int length,
int x,
int y)
- Draws the specified bytes using the current font and color.
- Parameters:
- data - the data to be drawn
- offset - the start offset in the data
- length - the number of bytes that are drawn
- x - the x coordinate of the baseline of the text
- y - the y coordinate of the baseline of the text
- See Also:
- drawString, drawChars
drawImage
public abstract boolean drawImage(Image img,
int x,
int y,
ImageObserver observer)
- Draws as much of the specified image as is currently available at
the specified coordinate (x, y).
This method will return immediately in all cases, even if the
entire image has not yet been scaled, dithered and converted
for the current output device.
If the current output representation is not yet complete then
the method will return false and the indicated ImageObserver
object will be notified as the conversion process progresses.
- Parameters:
- img - the specified image to be drawn
- x - the x coordinate
- y - the y coordinate
- observer - object to be notified as more of the image is
converted
- See Also:
- Image, ImageObserver
drawImage
public abstract boolean drawImage(Image img,
int x,
int y,
int width,
int height,
ImageObserver observer)
- Draws as much of the specified image as has already been scaled
to fit inside the specified rectangle.
This method will return immediately in all cases, even if the
entire image has not yet been scaled, dithered and converted
for the current output device.
If the current output representation is not yet complete then
the method will return false and the indicated ImageObserver
object will be notified as the conversion process progresses.
Note that a scaled version of an image will not necessarily be
immediately available just because an unscaled version of the
image has been constructed for this output device. Each size of
the image may be cached separately and generated from the original
data in a separate image production sequence.
- Parameters:
- img - the specified image to be drawn
- x - the x coordinate
- y - the y coordinate
- width - the width of the rectangle
- height - the height of the rectangle
- observer - object to be notified as more of the image is
scaled and converted
- See Also:
- Image, ImageObserver
drawImage
public abstract boolean drawImage(Image img,
int x,
int y,
Color bgcolor,
ImageObserver observer)
- Draws as much of the specified image as is currently available at
the specified coordinate (x, y) with the given solid background color.
This operation should be equivalent to filling a rectangle of the
width and height of the specified image with the given color and then
drawing the image on top of it, but possibly more efficient.
This method will return immediately in all cases, even if the
entire image has not yet been scaled, dithered and converted
for the current output device.
If the current output representation is not yet complete then
the method will return false and the indicated ImageObserver
object will be notified as the conversion process progresses.
- Parameters:
- img - the specified image to be drawn
- x - the x coordinate
- y - the y coordinate
- bgcolor - the background color to paint under the
non-opaque portions of the image
- observer - object to be notified as more of the image is
converted
- See Also:
- Image, ImageObserver
drawImage
public abstract boolean drawImage(Image img,
int x,
int y,
int width,
int height,
Color bgcolor,
ImageObserver observer)
- Draws as much of the specified image as has already been scaled
to fit inside the specified rectangle with the given solid
background color.
This operation should be equivalent to filling a rectangle of the
specified width and height with the given color and then
drawing the image on top of it, but possibly more efficient.
This method will return immediately in all cases, even if the
entire image has not yet been scaled, dithered and converted
for the current output device.
If the current output representation is not yet complete then
the method will return false and the indicated ImageObserver
object will be notified as the conversion process progresses.
Note that a scaled version of an image will not necessarily be
immediately available just because an unscaled version of the
image has been constructed for this output device. Each size of
the image may be cached separately and generated from the original
data in a separate image production sequence.
- Parameters:
- img - the specified image to be drawn
- x - the x coordinate
- y - the y coordinate
- width - the width of the rectangle
- height - the height of the rectangle
- bgcolor - the background color to paint under the
non-opaque portions of the image
- observer - object to be notified as more of the image is
scaled and converted
- See Also:
- Image, ImageObserver
drawImage
public abstract boolean drawImage(Image img,
int dx1,
int dy1,
int dx2,
int dy2,
int sx1,
int sy1,
int sx2,
int sy2,
ImageObserver observer)
- Draws as much of the specified area of the specified image as is
currently available, scaling it on the fly to fit inside the
specified area of the destination drawable surface.
This method will return immediately in all cases, even if the
entire area of the specified image has not yet been scaled,
dithered and converted for the current output device.
If the current output representation is not yet complete then
the method will return false and the indicated ImageObserver
object will be notified as the conversion process progresses.
This method will always use the unscaled version of the image
to render the scaled rectangle and will perform the required
scaling on the fly. It will not use a cached scaled version
of the image for this operation. The scaling from source
to destination is performed such that the first coordinate
of the source rectangle is mapped to the first coordinate of
the destination rectangle and the second source coordinate is
mapped to the second destination coordinate. The subimage is
scaled and flipped as needed to preserve those mappings.
- Parameters:
- img - the specified image to be drawn
- dx1 - the x coordinate of the first corner of the
destination rectangle
- dy1 - the y coordinate of the first corner of the
destination rectangle
- dx2 - the x coordinate of the second corner of the
destination rectangle
- dy2 - the y coordinate of the second corner of the
destination rectangle
- sx1 - the x coordinate of the first corner of the
source rectangle
- sy1 - the y coordinate of the first corner of the
source rectangle
- sx2 - the x coordinate of the second corner of the
source rectangle
- sy2 - the y coordinate of the second corner of the
source rectangle
- observer - object to be notified as more of the image is
scaled and converted
- See Also:
- Image, ImageObserver
drawImage
public abstract boolean drawImage(Image img,
int dx1,
int dy1,
int dx2,
int dy2,
int sx1,
int sy1,
int sx2,
int sy2,
Color bgcolor,
ImageObserver observer)
- Draws as much of the specified area of the specified image as is
currently available, scaling it on the fly to fit inside the
specified area of the destination drawable surface with the
given solid background color.
This operation should be equivalent to filling a rectangle of the
specified width and height with the given color and then
drawing the image on top of it, but possibly more efficient.
This method will return immediately in all cases, even if the
entire area of the specified image has not yet been scaled,
dithered and converted for the current output device.
If the current output representation is not yet complete then
the method will return false and the indicated ImageObserver
object will be notified as the conversion process progresses.
This method will always use the unscaled version of the image
to render the scaled rectangle and will perform the required
scaling on the fly. It will not use a cached scaled version
of the image for this operation. The scaling from source
to destination is performed such that the first coordinate
of the source rectangle is mapped to the first coordinate of
the destination rectangle and the second source coordinate is
mapped to the second destination coordinate. The subimage is
scaled and flipped as needed to preserve those mappings.
- Parameters:
- img - the specified image to be drawn
- dx1 - the x coordinate of the first corner of the
destination rectangle
- dy1 - the y coordinate of the first corner of the
destination rectangle
- dx2 - the x coordinate of the second corner of the
destination rectangle
- dy2 - the y coordinate of the second corner of the
destination rectangle
- sx1 - the x coordinate of the first corner of the
source rectangle
- sy1 - the y coordinate of the first corner of the
source rectangle
- sx2 - the x coordinate of the second corner of the
source rectangle
- sy2 - the y coordinate of the second corner of the
source rectangle
- bgcolor - the background color to paint under the
non-opaque portions of the image
- observer - object to be notified as more of the image is
scaled and converted
- See Also:
- Image, ImageObserver
dispose
public abstract void dispose()
- Dispose of the system resources used by this graphics context.
The Graphics context cannot be used after being disposed of.
While the finalization process of the garbage collector will
also dispose of the same system resources, due to the number
of Graphics objects that can be created in short time frames
it is preferable to manually free the associated resources
using this method rather than to rely on a finalization
process which may not happen for a long period of time.
Graphics objects which are provided as arguments to the paint
and update methods of Components are automatically disposed
by the system when those methods return. Programmers should,
for efficiency, call the dispose method when finished using
a Graphics object only if it was created directly from a
Component or another Graphics object.
- See Also:
- finalize, paint, update, getGraphics, create
finalize
public void finalize()
- Disposes of this graphics context once it is no longer referenced.
- Overrides:
- finalize in class Object
- See Also:
- dispose
toString
public String toString()
- Returns a String object representing this Graphics object's value.
- Overrides:
- toString in class Object
getClipRect
public Rectangle getClipRect()
- Note: getClipRect() is deprecated.
As of JDK version 1.1,
replaced by getClipBounds().
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